¸ñÀû: : Cognitive behavioral therapy is a recommended treatment for tinnitus,
with recent attempts incorporating mindfulness meditation. This study
aimed to evaluate the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
(MBCT) in improving tinnitus symptoms. ¹æ¹ý:From June to November 2024, 20 adults with subjective tinnitus were
prospectively enrolled after excluding those with identifiable causes,
severe hearing loss, or other otologic conditions. Participants
underwent five 60-minute MBCT sessions over five weeks. Tinnitus
Handicap Inventory (THI) scores, subscales (THI-F, THI-E, THI-C), and
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) metrics (awareness, loudness, annoyance, and
life impact) were assessed pre-treatment and two weeks post-treatment.
Quality of life was measured using the Korean Warwick-Edinburgh Mental
Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS). °á°ú:The average age of the 20 participants in this study was 56.40 ¡¾ 16.71
years, with 8 males and 12 females. THI significantly improved (41.00 ¡¾
20.02 to 31.9 ¡¾ 20.49, P = 0.005), with reductions in THI-F (P = 0.012)
and THI-E (P = 0.049), but not THI-C (P = 0.081). Treatment success
(¡Ã7-point THI reduction) was achieved in 65% of participants. VAS-AN (P
= 0.018) and VAS-EOL (P = 0.022) improved significantly, while VAS-AW
and VAS-LD showed no changes. WEMWBS scores increased from 48.80 ¡¾
14.58 to 54.65 ¡¾ 13.83 (P = 0.005). °á·Ð:MBCT effectively alleviates tinnitus-related distress, improves quality
of life, and demonstrates high compliance, making it a promising
therapeutic option for tinnitus management. |