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TONGUE METASTASIS FROM RENAL CELL CARCINOMA, A RARE CASE
PRESENTATION
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DEPARTMENT OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, JEONBUK NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, JEONJU, REPUBLIC OF KOREA |
HYEOK-TAE KWEON,
JI-SEOB YOO, YONG-TAE HONG
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Renal cell carcinoma is characterized by a marked metastatic potential
and is the third most common cancer of metastasis to the head and
neck, following breast and lung cancer. We report a rare case of a
patient with renal cell carcinoma with metastasis to the tongue. A 72-
year-old man visited our otorhinolaryngology clinic complaining of
tongue pain and ulcerative lesions which occurred three weeks before.
The patient had been diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and
received a right radical nephrectomy three years previously. Because the
lesion was suspected to be malignant, a hemiglossectomy was planned.
However, metastatic lesions were suspected on the left upper lung and
the left 10th ribs in imaging studies and the result of an incisional
biopsy
revealed tongue metastasis of renal cell carcinoma. RCC metastasis to
the tongue is extremely rare. Only 51 cases were reported worldwide
from 1911 to 2017. According to the literature, no case of renal cell
carcinoma metastasis to the tongue has been reported to date in Korea.
Therefore, we report this case along with a review of the literature.
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