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CHARACTERISTICS AND OUTCOMES OF ACUTE TINNITUS IN PATIENTS WITH
IDIOPATHIC SUDDEN SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS |
DEPARTMENT OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, CHOSUN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©ö, DEPARTMENT OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, COLLEGE OF MEDICINE PRINCE SATTAM BIN ABDULAZIZ UNIVERSITY, SAUDI ARABIA©÷ |
YOUNG JAE LEE,
YOUNG JAE LEE©ö, MOHAMMAD MOKHATRISH©÷, GI-SUNG NAM©ö, SUNG IL CHO©ö
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¸ñÀû: Tinnitus is a common symptom of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing
loss (ISSHL). This study aimed to investigate the characteristics and
outcomes of acute tinnitus in patients with ISSHL. ¹æ¹ý:A total of 59 patients with ISSHL and acute tinnitus were enrolled. All
patients underwent audiological assessment, tinnitus matching for
loudness and frequency, and steroid treatment for sudden hearing loss.
Tinnitus-related distress was assessed using the tinnitus handicap
inventory (THI) questionnaire. The outcomes of hearing recovery and
tinnitus remission were investigated retrospectively. °á°ú:The loudness and pitch of acute tinnitus were 63.2 ¡¾ 22.4 dB HL and
2010.63 ¡¾ 2368.99 Hz, respectively. Complete and partial recovery rates
of acute tinnitus in ISSHL patients were 32.2% and 39% according to the
THI scores. The group with complete recovery of hearing showed
significantly greater improvement in tinnitus distress than the group
with no improvement in hearing. The loudness and pitch of tinnitus did
not correlate with tinnitus remission. °á·Ð:Hearing recovery is more important for tinnitus remission than the
psychoacoustic characteristics of acute tinnitus. Timely identification
and proper treatment of hearing loss are important to improve tinnitus
remission in patients with ISSHL. |
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