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Á¢¼ö¹øÈ£ - 980115 OTPX-08 |
ASSESSING HEARING LOSS USING KOREAN DIGITS-IN-NOISE TEST COMPARISON
WITH PURE TONE AUDIOMETRY AND WORD RECOGNITION |
LABORATORY OF BRAIN & COGNITIVE SCIENCES FOR CONVERGENCE MEDICINE, HALLYM UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, ANYANG, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©ö, EAR AND INTERACTION CENTER, DOHEUN INSTITUTE FOR DIGITAL INNOVATION IN MEDICINE (D.I.D.I.M.), HALLYM UNIVERSITY SACRED HEART HOSPITAL, ANYANG, SOUTH KOREA©÷, DEPARTMENT OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, HALLYM UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, CHUNCHEON, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©ø, DEPARTMENT OF SPEECH PATHOLOGY AND AUDIOLOGY, GRADUATE SCHOOL, HALLYM UNIVERSITY, CHUNCHEON, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©ù |
SUNGMIN JO,
SUNGMIN JO©ö©÷©ù, JI-HYE HAN©ö©÷, SEUNGIK JEON©ö©÷©ù, HYO-JEONG LEE©ö©÷©ø*
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¸ñÀû: The Digits-in-Noise (DiN) test is a widely recognized hearing
screening tool, which use a single or series of digits for
speech- in-noise measure via a web or smartphone application.
Previously, app-based Korean version of DiN test was developed
and expended into a PC-based version for better applicability for
clinical settings. This study identify the relationship between
speech-in-noise (SiN) ability measured by the DiN test and
hearing sensitivity in patients with chronic hearing loss (HL). ¹æ¹ý:A total of 28 patients with bilateral sensorineural or mixed HL
participated in this study (average age: 71). All the subjects
had no hearing aids (HAs) experience. For each subject, we
administered a series of tests including audiometry, DiN, and
word recognition prior to HAs fitting. The DiN speech reception
threshold (SRT) was obtained with the SNR needed for 50%
accuracy. The DiN stimuli were presented through headphone to
measure individual ears and via a speaker to assess binaural
hearing. To determine sensitive clinical indicators of hearing
sensitivity, we analyzed better and poor ears separately based on
their pure tone average threshold (PTA). Lastly, Pearson-
correlation coefficient was conducted to examine relationships
among the DiN-SRT, PTA, and word recognition score (WRS). °á°ú:The DiN-SRTs were higher with poorer hearing sensitivities (r= 0.568, p < 0.01). Meanwhile, the DiN-SRTs were lower as WRSs were higher (r= -0.764, p < 0.01). For the comparison between better and poor ears, we found that DiN-SRTs measured binaurally were related to the hearing sensitivity of the better ear only (r= 0.514, p < 0.01). In addition, the negative correlation was found such that the DiN-SRTs were better for higher WRSs (r= -0.826, p < 0.01). No significant relationships were found for the poor ear. °á·Ð:Considering strong relationships between the Korean DiN and both
PTA, and WRS, it indicates a potential as a clinical tool for
predicting PTA and SiN perception in individuals with HL.
Furthermore, we expect that the Korean DiN could be useful to
monitor the behavioral improvements such as SiN and hearing
sensitivity following HAs fitting. |
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