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Á¢¼ö¹øÈ£ - 980094 OTOP 6-3 |
SURVEILLANCE OF VESTIBULAR SCHWANNOMA THROUGH MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
UNDER COCHLEAR IMPLANTATION CONDITION |
DEPARTMENT OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, CHUNG-ANG UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE©ö, DEPARTMENT OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, SEVERANCE HOSPITAL, YONSEI UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE©÷ |
JI MIN YUN,
JI MIN YUN©ö, SEONG HOON BAE©÷, IN SEOK MOON©÷
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¸ñÀû: Vestibular schwannoma (VS), also known as acoustic neuroma, poses
challenges in hearing preservation for patients undergoing various
treatment modalities. Cochlear implantation (CI) is effective in
restoring binaural hearing in single-side deafness, but its
application following VS resection raises concerns about MRI
surveillance due to implant-related artifacts. This study explores the
impact of CI magnet position on the visibility of inner ear structures
in postoperative MRI scans for patients with VS. ¹æ¹ý:A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients who underwent CI
simultaneously with VS resection or sequentially after Gamma-knife
surgery. The CI magnet position was optimized in posterosuperior areas
to improve MRI visualization. Postoperative brain MRI images were
analyzed for artifact presence and cochlear and internal auditory canal
(IAC) visibility. Postoperative brain CT scans underwent 3D
reconstruction, and measurements of distances and angles were conducted
to assess the positioning of the cochlear implant magnet. °á°ú:The study included six patients, with posterosuperior CI magnet
placement in five cases and conventional placement in one case.
Measurement analysis revealed that in four patients with unobstructed
inner ear visibility, the distances from the external auditory canal
(EAC) to the magnet and from the IAC to the magnet exceeded 90mm.
Conversely, in two patients with obscured inner ear structures due to
artifacts, these distances were all less than 90mm. °á·Ð:This study highlights the importance of considering CI magnet position
in posterosuperior areas for improved visibility in postoperative MRI
scans following VS resection. Specifically, a critical threshold of
90mm for distances from EAC to the magnet and from IAC to the magnet
is associated with unobscured inner ear visibility. Conducting a
preoperative MRI with a superficially positioned and bandage-wrapped
CI device may assist in identifying an optimal position that minimizes
artifacts during postoperative MRI scans. |
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