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Á¢¼ö¹øÈ£ - 980077 RHOP 6-4 |
DEVELOPMENT OF OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTION
ALGORITHM WITH
MULTIMODAL USING 2D FACIAL IMAGE AND CLINICAL DATA |
DEPARTMENT OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, SAMSUNG MEDICAL CENTER, SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, SEOUL, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©ö, DEPARTMENT OF DIGITAL HEALTH, SAIHST, SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIVERSITY, SEOUL, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©÷, MEDICAL AI RESEARCH CENTER, SAMSUNG MEDICAL CENTER, SEOUL, REPUBLIC OF KOREA©ø |
GWANGHUI RYU,
GANGMI KIM©ö, TAEUK KIM©÷©ø HAKJE YOO©÷©ø, HYO YEOL KIM©ö, YONG GI JUNG©ö, SANG DUK HONG©ö, AND GWANGHUI RYU©ö
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¸ñÀû: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition after middle
age, especially in men. It is
known that an obstruction of the upper airway during sleep,
causing hypoxia and increasing the
risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Delays in diagnosis
and treatment in patients with
OSA increase long-term all-cause mortality. Previous studies on
predicting obstructive sleep
apnea have shown results separately using 2D facial images and
clinical information data. In this
study, we aim to improve performance through a multimodal method
that utilizes both 2D facial
data and clinical information. ¹æ¹ý:We reviewed data of patients who underwent polysomnography,
facial photography, and
cephalometry between January 2016 and July 2023. Clinical
parameters such as sex, age, body
mass index, neck circumference, abdomen circumference, and sleep
questionnaires were
assessed. A model that integrates EfficientNet-B7 and DNN is used
to learn multimodal facial
images and clinical data. We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of
the multimodal model for
severity of OSA. °á°ú:The area under the curve (AUC) values from internal validation were 0.873 between mild and
severe OSA, 0.775 between normal to mild and moderate to severe OSA, and 0.787 between
mild and moderate to severe OSA. In holdout validation, the AUC were 0.933 between mild and
severe OSA, 0.823 between normal to mild and moderate to severe OSA, and 0.835 between
mild and moderate to severe OSA. °á·Ð:This study shows that the multimodal learning method is superior
to the existing single-modal
artificial intelligence-based OSA diagnosis method and can be a
pioneering indicator for
multimodal research on OSA. |
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