Jae Hyuk LEE,
Jae-Hyuk LEE1, Seok-Jin HONG1, Ryung CHAE1, Chan-Won KIM2, Seung-Hoon LEE3, Sung-Min JIN1, Kyung-Chul LEE1
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¸ñÀû: Obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) is characterized by repeated airway
collapse of the upper airway. The sound of snoring in patients
with OSA is produced when air flows through the narrowed upper
airway which causing increased turbulence, palatal flutter, and
loud respiratory sounds. It is commonly thought that louder
snoring is associated with more severe OSA. The purpose of this
study was to investigate the association between snoring sound
intensity and OSA severity ¹æ¹ý:The subjects included in this study comprised 656 adults(mean age
47.2 10.0 years. Male Female = 6.9 1). All subjects had
undergone portable polysomnography(PSG, Watch PAT) between March
2013 and August 2014. The polysomnographic data was
retrospectively analyzed with apnea-hypopnea index(AHI),
respiratory-disturbance index(RDI), minimal oxygen saturation,
snoring duration, snoring sound and body position. As parameters
of snoring, duration of snoring time(min), peak snoring
sound(dB), mean and maximum snoring sound(dB) were evaluated.
Four groups were defined according to apnea hypopnea index(AHI)
AHI < 5(normal), 5 AHI < 15(mild), 15 AHI < 30(moderate), AHI >
30(severe). °á°ú:According to AHI, 110 subjects(17%) had no OSA, 211(32%) had mild OSA, 175(27%) had moderate OSA, 160(24%) had severe OSA. Mean decibel of snoring sound increased progressively as OSA severity increased. Normal group had 42 dB, mild OSA had 43 dB, moderate OSA had 43 dB, and severe OSA had 44 dB. Furthermore there were positive correlation between OSA severity and maximum decibel of snoring sound and duration of snoring time(p<0.001) °á·Ð:Our results showed that OSA severity was clinically correlated
with the intensity of snoring. Our data also suggested that
snoring may be a key symptoms of OSA and the recognition by the
bed time partner of the patients snoring alone can be a strong
indicator of PSG to evaluation of OSA. |