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Á¢¼ö¹øÈ£ - 890499 OTOP-88 |
The Clinical and Audiological Characteristics in Patients with
Sensorineural Tinnitus Analytic Retrospective Study |
Dept. of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, The Catholic Univ. of Korea, College of Medicine |
Jamil N AL-SWIAHB,
Jamil N. AL-SWIAHB, Ji Sun KONG, Kyoung Ho PARK, Sang Won YEO, Shi-Nae PARK
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¸ñÀû: In this study, we outline our routine approach to tinnitus
patients, highlighting the different aspects of clinical and
audiological characteristics to establish a strategy for treatment
or control of tinnitus. ¹æ¹ý:A retrospective and analytical study was conducted in the
department of otorhinolaryngology in Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
from January 2012 to June 2013 . Two hundred and fourteen
patients suffering from sensorineural tinnitus were evaluated for
the different aspects of our examination the clinical history,
otological examination, audio-vestibular and blood test. All
these data were stored in a database bank and were analyzed to
understand the clinical and audiological characteristics in
Korean patients with tinnitus. °á°ú:There was a male predominance (21). The highest percentage of tinnitus results in the decades 7th -9th(6080yrs). Of the tinnitus sufferers, 134 (63.14%) have some degree of hearing deficit. The hearing impairment results of sensorineural type in 74.62% and limited to the high frequencies in 58.50%. The tinnitus was referred as unilateral in 69.63%, a pure tone in 48.19% and was matched as 51.2 dBHL in loudness. The 53.51% of the patients with high-frequency SNHL have a high-pitched tinnitus with tinnitus handicap index (THI) of 41.15 and beck depression score of 10.2. There was statistically significant correlation between high-pitched tinnitus and high-frequency SNHL, which correlated with stress and NE serum level. There was no significant correlation between tinnitus severity and tinnitus loudness. °á·Ð:Sensorineural tinnitus seems to be related with aging and high
frequency hearing loss. Significant correlation between tinnitus
pitch and frequency of hearing loss, but no correlation between
THI and Beck depression index may indicate that tinnitus-related
negative reactions are governed by conditioned reflexes. |
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