¸ñÀû: Endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is superior to
external DCR shorter surgical time and a lack of an external
scar, while having equivalent success rates with external DCR for
the treatment of primary acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction.
Some patients still undergo, however, external DCR due to narrow
surgical corridor caused by high septal deviation. The authors
devised limited nasal septal carving so that these patients can
undergo endoscopic endonasal DCR. Here, we present the efficiency
and safety of our technique. ¹æ¹ý:Surgical techniques of limited nasal septal carving were as
follows. First, mucoperichondrial flap was elevated via modified
Killian incision on the convex side. Then, protruded quadrangular
cartilage and perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone were
cautiously reduced using a high-speed drill. After evaluating the
width of surgical corridor, septal mucosa was further reduced
using a microdebrider, if needed. A total nine patients with
significant high septal deviation successfully underwent
endoscopic endonasal DCR by the aid of this technique. Patients
were postoperatively followed up for potential sequalae including
nasal stuffiness, nasal pain or discomfort, saddling, smell loss
and synechia formation. °á°ú:Mean follow-up periods were 16.2 5.5 months. No patients suffered from nasal stuffiness, nasal pain or discomfort, nasal saddling or smell loss. Mean pre- and post-operative olfactory thresholds were 7.5 1.7 and 7.9 1.5 (p = 0.59). Mean pre- and post-operative olfactory identification scores were 9.0 1.7 and 9.1 3.0 (p = 0.86). At lastest follow-up, all patients showed patent surgical corridor. Synechia occurred in two patients, but they were free of symptoms such as epiphora. °á·Ð:Limited nasal septal carving using powered instruments is believed
to be a safe and efficient surgical technique allowing for
endoscopic endonasal DCR in patients with significant high nasal
septal deviation. |