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Á¢¼ö¹øÈ£ - 890062 RHOP-57 |
Complications Associated with the Pedicled Nasoseptal Flap for
Skull
Base
Reconstruction |
Dept. of ORL-HNS, School of Medicing, Kyung Hee Univ. Hosp. at Gangdong1,Dept. of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA2, |
Kun Hee LEE,
Kun-Hee LEE1,Ethan SOUDRY2,Alkis J. PSALTIS2,Reza VAEZAFSHAR2,Jayakar V. NAYAK2,Peter H. HWANG2
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¸ñÀû: To analyze to complications associated with the nasoseptal flap
procedure. ¹æ¹ý:Retrospective chart review of all patients who underwent nasoseptal
flap procedure in our institution during 2008-2013. °á°ú:A total of 121 patients were identified with a mean follow up time of 10.4 months. Complications associated with this procedure occurred in 33 patients (27%). The majority of complications were related to the septal donor site and included septal perforation, cartilage necrosis and prolonged crusting. Other complications included intraoperative injury to the flap pedicle (n=4) or postoperative CSF leak occurring in the early postoperative period (n=7). Long term quality of life data assessed by the SNOT22 questionnaires did not reveal any difference compared to preoperative scores. °á·Ð:The complication rate with septal flaps is higher than previously
described. The majority of the complications occur during long
term follow up and are associated with the septal donor site and
include septal perforation, prolonged crusting and cartilage
necrosis. We hypothesize that the septal vascular supply may
become irreversibly compromised during the procedure resulting
from either mucosal trauma during passage of the instruments or
reduced capillary perfusion associated with the tenting of the
nostril. Long term (>1 year) quality of life including sense
smell was similar to preoperative assessment. Future prospective
studies in larger groups are needed to provide a more accurate
analysis of the complications and morbidity associated with the
NSF procedure. |
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